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(C) The reaction sequence is as follows:$1$. Benzene reacts with $Cl_2$ in the presence of $FeCl_3$ (electrophilic aromatic substitution) to form chlo

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$4-$Nitrophenol

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(C) The reaction sequence is as follows:$1$. Benzene reacts with $Cl_2$ in the presence of $FeCl_3$ (electrophilic aromatic substitution) to form chlorobenzene $(A)$.$2$. Chlorobenzene $(A)$ undergoes nitration with $Conc. HNO_3 + Conc. H_2SO_4$ to form a mixture of $o$-nitrochlorobenzene and $p$-nitrochlorobenzene. The major product is $p$-nitrochlorobenzene $(B)$ due to less steric hindrance.$3$. $p$-Nitrochlorobenzene $(B)$ undergoes nucleophilic aromatic substitution with $NaOH$ at $443 \ K$ followed by acidification $(H^+)$ to replace the $Cl$ atom with an $-OH$ group,yielding $p$-nitrophenol $(C)$.

For the given reaction,identify the major product $C$.

Similar Questions

Which of the following compounds has difficulty in breaking the $C-X$ bond during a nucleophilic substitution reaction?

The major product for the above reaction is:

Two benzyne intermediates are likely to be formed equally. Reaction with amide ion can occur in two different directions with each benzyne,giving three possible products. They are formed in a $1 : 2 : 1$ ratio. Asterisk $(*)$ refers to $^{14}C$. Product $(A)$ is:

$CH \equiv CH$ $\xrightarrow{\text{Red Hot Fe tube}} A$ $\xrightarrow[\text{Dark}]{Cl_2 / FeCl_3} B$ $\xrightarrow[\text{Anhy. } AlCl_3]{CH_3 - Cl} C$ (Major)
Product '$C$' is

In the following reaction sequence,the major product $B$ is:

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